Comprehensive Guide to Employment Background Checks in Latvia
Everyday, Veremark carries out background screening all over the world for companies who need checked and verified employees. If you’re looking for background checks in Latvia, here’s some information that might help.
As one of the Baltic States, Latvia has been experiencing robust economic growth and development, attracting both local and international businesses. The country's workforce is becoming increasingly competitive, with a strong emphasis on education and skill development. In this landscape, employment background checks have gained significant importance as employers seek to ensure they hire trustworthy and qualified candidates. This guide will provide a thorough overview of employment background checks in Latvia, covering legal frameworks, common practices, and best practices for employers.
Introduction to Latvia’s Growing Economy and Workforce
Latvia's economy has shown resilience and growth, characterised by an expanding service sector, a burgeoning tech industry, and increased foreign investments. The workforce is highly educated, with a notable emphasis on multilingual capabilities, especially in English, Russian, and Latvian. However, the tight labour market necessitates that employers implement effective hiring practices to attract and retain talent while ensuring a secure and productive workplace.
Legal Framework and Data Protection
In Latvia, employment background checks are governed by strict legal frameworks that ensure candidates' rights and privacy are respected:
- Personal Data Protection Law (PDPL): Aligning with the EU General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), the PDPL establishes guidelines for the collection, processing, and storage of personal data. Employers must ensure that they obtain explicit consent from candidates before conducting any background checks.
- Labour Law: The Labour Law in Latvia emphasises non-discrimination and the protection of employee rights. Employers must conduct background checks in a manner that complies with anti-discrimination laws, ensuring fairness in the hiring process.
- Criminal Record Checks: Access to criminal records is regulated, and employers typically need the candidate’s consent to request this information. Employers should be mindful of the limitations on using criminal records in employment decisions.
By adhering to these regulations, employers can conduct background checks while maintaining compliance with local laws.
Common Background Checks in Latvia
In Latvia, employers commonly perform various types of background checks, including:
Employers often conduct criminal record checks to assess a candidate’s trustworthiness, particularly in sensitive positions. This process typically requires written consent from the candidate.
Confirming a candidate's previous employment is crucial for validating their qualifications. Employers may contact previous employers to verify job titles, durations, and reasons for leaving.
This involves verifying a candidate's educational qualifications, ensuring they have the necessary degrees or certifications for the position. Educational institutions may be contacted directly for confirmation.
For companies that operate internationally or in regulated industries, checking candidates against global sanctions and watchlists is essential to mitigate compliance risks.
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Privacy and Data Security
Employers must prioritise privacy and data security throughout the background check process:
- Informed Consent: Before conducting any checks, employers must obtain explicit written consent from candidates, ensuring they understand what data will be collected and how it will be used.
- Data Minimisation: Employers should collect only the information that is relevant to the hiring process, complying with the principles of data minimisation established by the PDPL and GDPR.
- Secure Data Handling: Sensitive personal information must be stored securely and accessed only by authorised personnel. Employers should implement robust cybersecurity measures to protect this data.
- Retention Policies: Establish clear policies for data retention and destruction, ensuring that personal data is kept only as long as necessary and securely disposed of when no longer needed.
Turnaround times
Industries Benefiting from Background Checks in Latvia
Finance and Banking
Always secure informed consent from candidates prior to conducting any background checks, ensuring transparency throughout the process.
Healthcare
Background checks are critical in healthcare to verify qualifications and protect patient safety.
Education
Educational institutions conduct checks to ensure the safety of students and validate staff qualifications.
Information Technology
In the IT sector, background checks help safeguard sensitive data and ensure compliance with cybersecurity standards.
Best Practices for Employers Conducting Background Checks
To ensure compliance and effectiveness in conducting background checks, employers in Latvia should follow these best practices:
- Obtain Explicit Consent: Always secure informed consent from candidates prior to conducting any background checks, ensuring transparency throughout the process.
- Focus on Relevant Checks: Perform only those checks that are pertinent to the role, avoiding excessive intrusion into candidates' personal lives.
- Utilise Reputable Providers: Partner with established background check providers familiar with Latvian regulations to ensure accuracy and compliance.
- Implement Strong Data Protection Measures: Follow data protection laws meticulously, including obtaining consent, minimising data collection, and ensuring secure data storage.
- Plan for Turnaround Times: Factor in the expected time for background checks when establishing recruitment timelines to prevent delays in the hiring process.
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As Latvia’s economy continues to grow and evolve, the importance of conducting thorough employment background checks remains paramount. By adhering to legal standards, focusing on relevant checks, and implementing best practices for data protection, employers can effectively navigate the complexities of the hiring process. This ensures they attract and retain the best talent while fostering a culture of trust and integrity within their organisations.
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FAQs
This depends on the industry and type of role you are recruiting for. To determine whether you need reference checks, identity checks, bankruptcy checks, civil background checks, credit checks for employment or any of the other background checks we offer, chat to our team of dedicated account managers.
Many industries have compliance-related employment check requirements. And even if your industry doesn’t, remember that your staff have access to assets and data that must be protected. When you employ a new staff member you need to be certain that they have the best interests of your business at heart. Carrying out comprehensive background checking helps mitigate risk and ensures a safer hiring decision.
Again, this depends on the type of checks you need. Simple identity checks can be carried out in as little as a few hours but a worldwide criminal background check for instance might take several weeks. A simple pre-employment check package takes around a week. Our account managers are specialists and can provide detailed information into which checks you need and how long they will take.
All Veremark checks are carried out online and digitally. This eliminates the need to collect, store and manage paper documents and information making the process faster, more efficient and ensures complete safety of candidate data and documents.
In a competitive marketplace, making the right hiring decisions is key to the success of your company. Employment background checks enables you to understand more about your candidates before making crucial decisions which can have either beneficial or catastrophic effects on your business.
Background checks not only provide useful insights into a candidate’s work history, skills and education, but they can also offer richer detail into someone’s personality and character traits. This gives you a huge advantage when considering who to hire. Background checking also ensures that candidates are legally allowed to carry out certain roles, failed criminal and credit checks could prevent them from working with vulnerable people or in a financial function.
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